Amazing Facts About Amazon rain forest


  • 20% of the Earth's oxygen is produced by the Amazon rainforest.
  • The Amazon represents more than half of the Earth's rainforests.
  • During the past 40 years, at least 20%of the Amazon rainforest has been cutdown.
  • The Amazon rainforest encompasses an area of 5,500,000 sq kilometres (2,100,000 sq mi), two times the size of Argentina.
  • The name "Amazon" comes from the "Amazons" of Greek mythology, a race of woman warriors. In many tribes of the area, women fought alongside the men.
  • Sand from the Sahara is blown by the wind all the way to the Amazon, recharging its minerals. The desert literally fertilizes the rainforest.
  • Human inhabitantsfirst settled in the Amazon rainforest at least 11,200 yearsago.
  • The Amazon rainforest has been in existence for at least 55 million years.
  • 1 in 10 known species in the world lives in the Amazon Rainforest.
  • There are no bridges over the Amazon River.
  • The Amazon River once flowedin the opposite direction, from east to west.
  • Almost four hundred billion trees belonging to 16,000 different species grow in the Amazon rainforest.
  • Amazonian Butterflies Drink Turtle Tears.
  • While most of the Amazon rainforest is in Brazil (60%), it's also in Peru (13%), Colombia (10%), Venezuela, Ecuador, Bolivia and three countries.
  • There's an underground river 4 KM (2.4 mi) beneath the AmazonRiver in Brazil, that might be as long, but hundreds of times wider.
  • In 2008, Norway donated US$1 billion to help save the Amazonrainforest.
  • The Amazon River discharges 5 times as much water as any other river on the planet.
  • The Amazon Rainforest is home to about 2.5 million insect species.
  • Over 40,000 plant species, 2,200 fishes, 1,200 birds, 420 mammals, 420 amphibians, and 370 reptiles have been scientifically classified in the Amazonregion.
  • Iquitos, Peru is the largest city in the world inaccessible by road. It's located deep in the Amazon rainforest and has over 400,000 people.
  • A study in 1999 found 1 sq kilometer (247 acres) of Amazon rainforest can contain about 90,790 tonnes of living plants.
  • As many as 60 tribes remain largely uncontacted in the Amazon, or live in voluntary isolation.


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